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MARKETING IN AFRICA




                  in Africa, digital is neither explorative or exploitative. it’s
                           what we eat, live and need to survive.




           40% of home goods searchers are   moment to provide simple solutions   An example of where digital is
           men; and 60% of auto searchers    that change the way they live,” says   catering directly to its consumers’
           on mobile are female. Today it is   Kambuni.                        needs is OTM, a Kenyan retail
           all about signals. What is your                                     disruptor that gives instant access
           audience telling you about their   This can be seen in a recent shift   to branded household goods
           preferences?”                     noticed by researchers at Nielsen,   and offers credit and discounts,
                                             where people are moving away      packaged in easy-to-use apps.
           By way of example, Kambuni spoke   from hypermarkets and reverting   “With access to over 300 000
           about a Kenyan nappy manufacturer   to shopping at local spazas and   traditional trade outlets, OTM will
           who wanted to know how his        shops. It’s hardly surprising, given   be able to offer valuable data and
           company could increase sales. He   the excessive rise in fuel and   insights into untapped consumer
           spent time in a slum area in Nairobi   transport costs recently; as a result,   opportunities and behavioural
           simply observing. What he noticed   people don’t want to travel, instead   trends,” Kambuni says.
           was that during the day parents   preferring shops close to where they
           let their children run around “free”   live or commute.             “In Africa, digital is neither
           without a nappy; only at night did                                  explorative or exploitative. It’s what
           they put a nappy on them, to go to   Even within more structured    we eat, live and need to survive. The
           bed. To cater for the practical and   shopping outlets like malls,   companies that will survive in the
           economic needs of this sector, the   shoppers are demanding “proximity,   next couple of decades in Africa
           manufacturer began selling the    efficiency, in-the-moment rewards   need to delve deep into the data that
           nappies in singles instead of just   and additional services”.      defines this new population.”
           bulk packs.
                                             Digital and e-commerce can play a
           “In Kenya, this is what we call   critical role
           the Kadago economy,” Kambuni
           says. “Matching modern trade to   Digital and ecommerce can play an
           proximity trade, to match the growth   important role in this, by providing
           of the spaza”.                    on-demand two-way interactions
                                             through easy-to-use apps and       Now in its 19th year the Pan
           Finding african solutions         addressable advertising.           African Media Research
           “When it comes to finding solutions,                                 Organisation (PAMRO) is the
           most people in Africa have cut their   Internet banking is huge in Africa.   only marketing and media
           teeth in an environment of scarcity.   According to a study by the World   research body that was initiated
           No one is waiting around for the   Bank in 2014, Botswana, Kenya,    and is run by volunteers in
           government to offer solutions. Ask   Uganda, Tanzania, Cote d’Ivoire   the interest of promoting ‘best
           anyone from Nairobi: it’s about   and Zimbabwe were ranked in the    in breed’ research in Africa.
           taking what you’ve got and making   top six in the world for percentage   As an NPO run by leading
           the most of it. [As marketers and   of account holders who made      professionals in the media,
           advertisers] we must stop trying   a transaction on mobile in the    marketing and advertising
           to take a solution that fits in the   previous 12 months - coming in   industries PAMRO is committed
           Western world and forcing it to fit.   ahead of South Korea, the United   to attaining a uniform research
           It won’t. An example is in the DRC   States, Sweden and Australia. Digital   infrastructure across African
           Congo, the robots there actually   has opened up banking in areas    countries so that the results
           wave. It’s an African solution that   where it wasn’t previously easily   of different nations can be
           may seem mercurial elsewhere, but   accessible.                      compared with validity.
           it’s sustainable here.”
                                             E-commerce is also thriving. In    The next PAMRO conference will
           Typical customer experience       Nigeria, 65% of Internet users shop   take place in August 2019 in
           journeys are built on what people   online and 24% say they intend   Mauritius.
           can do, but the African customer   to in the future, which means that
           experience journey is built on what   89% of Internet users are potential   Visit the website for more
           people can’t do. “We need to reach   online shoppers. In South Africa, this   information: www.pamro.org
           audiences based on their need in the   number is 70% and in Kenya, 60%.


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