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INTERNATIONAL MARKETING

 Taking an                                            E NTREPRENEUR TAOFICK OKOYA
 ethnic doll                                                    began the Queens of Africa doll
from Nigeria                                                    collection in 2007 after he could
to the world                                          not find a black doll for his niece. He also
                                                      had a young daughter who was going
                                                      through an identity crisis at the time
                                                      because, unlike white children, she had
                                                      no dolls that came close to reflecting who
                                                      she was – despite living in a country that
                                                      has more black children than anywhere
                                                      else in the world.

                                                          Even on television, the characters
                                                      featured in children’s programmes were
                                                      mostly white. Reflecting on this, Okoya
                                                      made it his goal to create an ethnic toy
                                                      that would help African girls embrace
                                                      their heritage, skin colour and hair.

                                                      Brand extensions
                                                      include books,
                                                      comics and music

  Taofick Okoya made headlines when his African           Today his company, FICO Solutions
   dolls outsold the legendary Barbie in his native   Nigeria, has two ranges: Queens of Africa
Nigeria. Now he is focused on the rest of the world,  is targeted at both the African and global
   not least the huge North American toy market.      markets; and the more competitively
                                                      priced Naija Princesses is focused on
                                                      the local Nigerian market. Parts for the      PHOTOS: SUPPLIED
                                                      dolls are imported from China and then
                                                      assembled at a facility in Nigeria.

                                                          Apart from the dolls themselves, there
                                                      are brand extensions such as books,
                                                      comics, music and an animated series. All
                                                      aim to empower children around the world
                                                      with an African heritage to be confident
                                                      about who they are. Okoya says he is also
                                                      helping to empower Nigerian communities
                                                      by employing women to braid the dolls’
                                                      hair and make their outfits.

                                                          By 2014 – seven years into the
                                                      business – he had overcome many of the
                                                      early obstacles associated with marketing
                                                      black dolls to consumers who were simply
                                                      not used to them. With its complex British
                                                      colonial heritage, the Nigerian market
                                                      showed some resistance to the product
                                                      when it was first launched. But Okoya
                                                      is now moving 6 000-9 000 units a year
                                                      locally and outselling Barbie, the popular
                                                      fashion doll manufactured by American
                                                      toy giant Mattel.

24 strategicmarketingafrica Issue 4 2016
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